// Package snaker provides methods to convert CamelCase names to snake_case and back. // It considers the list of allowed initialsms used by github.com/golang/lint/golint (e.g. ID or HTTP) package snaker import ( "strings" "unicode" ) // CamelToSnake converts a given string to snake case func CamelToSnake(s string) string { var result string var words []string var lastPos int rs := []rune(s) for i := 0; i < len(rs); i++ { if i > 0 && unicode.IsUpper(rs[i]) { if initialism := startsWithInitialism(s[lastPos:]); initialism != "" { words = append(words, initialism) i += len(initialism) - 1 lastPos = i continue } words = append(words, s[lastPos:i]) lastPos = i } } // append the last word if s[lastPos:] != "" { words = append(words, s[lastPos:]) } for k, word := range words { if k > 0 { result += "_" } result += strings.ToLower(word) } return result } // SnakeToCamel returns a string converted from snake case to uppercase func SnakeToCamel(s string) string { var result string words := strings.Split(s, "_") for _, word := range words { if upper := strings.ToUpper(word); commonInitialisms[upper] { result += upper continue } if len(word) > 0 { w := []rune(word) w[0] = unicode.ToUpper(w[0]) result += string(w) } } return result } // startsWithInitialism returns the initialism if the given string begins with it func startsWithInitialism(s string) string { var initialism string // the longest initialism is 5 char, the shortest 2 for i := 1; i <= 5; i++ { if len(s) > i-1 && commonInitialisms[s[:i]] { initialism = s[:i] } } return initialism } // commonInitialisms, taken from // https://github.com/golang/lint/blob/206c0f020eba0f7fbcfbc467a5eb808037df2ed6/lint.go#L731 var commonInitialisms = map[string]bool{ "ACL": true, "API": true, "ASCII": true, "CPU": true, "CSS": true, "DNS": true, "EOF": true, "GUID": true, "HTML": true, "HTTP": true, "HTTPS": true, "ID": true, "IP": true, "JSON": true, "LHS": true, "QPS": true, "RAM": true, "RHS": true, "RPC": true, "SLA": true, "SMTP": true, "SQL": true, "SSH": true, "TCP": true, "TLS": true, "TTL": true, "UDP": true, "UI": true, "UID": true, "UUID": true, "URI": true, "URL": true, "UTF8": true, "VM": true, "XML": true, "XMPP": true, "XSRF": true, "XSS": true, }